Gynaecology

Holistic Ortho & Gynae IVF Clinic

Who is a Gynecologist?

A gynecologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the female reproductive system and women’s health. These highly trained physicians are dedicated to providing comprehensive care to women of all ages, from adolescence through menopause and beyond. Gynecologists undergo extensive education and training to become experts in diagnosing, treating, and preventing a wide range of gynecological and reproductive health issues.

Annual Exams: Gynecologists perform routine wellness examinations, including pelvic exams, Pap smears, and breast examinations to monitor women's health and detect potential problems early.
Pregnancy and Obstetrics: Gynecologists provide prenatal care, manage pregnancies, and deliver babies. They monitor the health of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Family Planning: Gynecologists offer family planning services, including birth control options, counseling, and fertility assessments.
Menstrual Disorders: They diagnose and treat conditions such as irregular periods, heavy bleeding, and painful menstruation, missed periods.
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Gynecologists screen for and treat STIs, including HIV, and provide counseling on safe sex practices.
Gynecological Conditions: Gynecologists manage various gynecological conditions, such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Menopause Management: They assist women through the transition to menopause, addressing symptoms like hot flashes, mood changes, and hormonal imbalances.
Minimally Invasive Surgery: Gynecologists perform minimally invasive surgeries like laparoscopy and hysteroscopy for conditions requiring surgical intervention.

In essence, a gynecologist plays a pivotal role in women’s healthcare, addressing a broad spectrum of medical needs, from routine check-ups to specialized treatments.

What Are The Symptoms Of Gynaecological Diseases?

Gynecological diseases can present a wide range of symptoms, and it's essential for women to be aware of these signs to seek timely medical attention. Common symptoms of gynecological diseases include:

Pelvic Pain: Persistent or recurrent pain in the pelvic area, which can be caused by conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or ovarian cysts or pelvic inflammatory disease.
Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding: Irregular, heavy, or prolonged menstrual bleeding or bleeding between periods could indicate underlying issues such as hormonal imbalances or uterine abnormalities.
Painful Intercourse: Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse can be a symptom of various gynaecological conditions, including infections, endometriosis, or vaginal dryness.
Changes in Menstrual Patterns: Any significant changes in the regularity, duration, or intensity of menstrual periods should be evaluated by a gynaecologist.

Vaginal Discharge: Unusual or foul-smelling vaginal discharge may indicate infections like yeast infections or bacterial vaginosis.
Pelvic Pressure or Fullness: A feeling of heaviness or pressure in the lower abdomen or pelvis can be associated with conditions like uterine fibroids.
Urinary Symptoms: Frequent urination, pain while urinating, or urinary incontinence can be linked to gynecological issues like urinary tract infections or pelvic organ prolapse.
Changes in Breast Tissue: Any unusual lumps, nipple discharge, or changes in breast tissue should be examined by a healthcare professional, as they could be related to breast conditions or breast cancer.
Unexplained Weight Changes: Sudden weight gain or loss that cannot be attributed to diet or lifestyle changes may be a sign of underlying hormonal or metabolic issues.